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What Causes a Birth Defect?

It's the last thing any expecting parent would like to hear: Their child may be born with a defect. These problems are caused by factors that occur during the fetal stage and could affect your child's mental or physical health.

A health care provider can detect birth defects during pregnancy using prenatal tests or newborn screening. However other birth defects might not be identified until after the birth of your child or when they start to develop symptoms.

What Caused Your Child's Defect?

The root of many birth defects remains unknown. There are a few factors which can increase the chances of pregnant women having children with birth defect. This includes using medications or taking certain medications before pregnancy, having a family member who has birth defects or certain medical conditions, such as rheumatic heart disease. Women with a family background of these disorders are advised to consult a genetic counselor prior to becoming pregnant.

Whether a child's birth defect causes serious problems or not is dependent on the body part that is affected and the extent of the body part is affected. Typically, the more severe the defect it, the more serious the problems will be.

Most birth defects are caused by genetics or the environment during fetal development. The risk of having birth defects is reduced by knowing about your family's history with health issues and genes by speaking to a genetic counselor and following prenatal care guidelines.

Structural defects are birth defect attorneys issues that affect how an element of your body looks or performs. They may range from the visible like cleft lip and cleft palate, up to the invisible, like chromosome disorders or metabolic conditions. Genetic disorders that are inherited may be a sign of birth defects that are structural. Environmental factors, such as the lack of folic acids, can cause neural tube defects that result in brain or spinal cord development not being correct.

Find More Evidence than You Think You Can.

There are many medical procedures that a pregnant woman can undergo to determine the cause of the possibility of a birth defect lawyer defect. Amniocentesis is one of them, which involves a healthcare provider taking a small sample of fetal fluid for testing. This test can reveal chromosomal modifications as well as other health conditions such as infections (such as rubella or Zika) or genetic disorders.

A doctor can test the amniotic fluid, blood and the tissues of a fetus to determine if there are signs of birth defect. These tests are vital in finding out the reason for birth defects. They can also assist in determining how serious the birth defect could be and the effects it could have on a child's their adult life.

Some birth defects might not be detected at the time of birth or, in rare cases even after becoming an adult. These conditions are not detectable until they are present, and can sometimes only be identified with the use of diagnostic equipment. In these cases the medical expert witness must be conversant with the latest technologies and possess the necessary training to be able to spot these issues. A lawyer who has years of experience will be able to determine the most appropriate specialist for your case.

Employ a Medical Malpractice Lawyer

A child born with a serious defect or severe birth defect law firms injury can alter the life of a family. These injuries can create life-long physical and emotional issues that often require the need for a lifetime of medical treatment.

Medical science may explain around 30 percent of birth defects, but many others are still a mystery. Research has revealed that certain chemicals and substances may cause birth defects, such as those that are found in prescription or over-the counter medications a mother takes, the toxic chemicals at work in some communities and homes, as well as contaminated groundwater and air.

Doctors have a duty to examine a pregnant mother's current medications, and advise her of any risks to the embryo. If they fail to perform this duty, they may be held responsible for birth defects that are caused by medications.

Doctors are also required to assess the safety and efficacy of any procedure or device they recommend to pregnant women. This includes xray machines, surgical tools, and other equipment. It could be a serious risk for a child should a doctor use the equipment in error or fails to calibrate it correctly. This is considered medical malpractice. It's important to contact a medical malpractice lawyer immediately if this happens. In some states, you're allowed only one year to file a lawsuit for medical malpractice therefore it's best to begin the process as soon as possible.

Take the First Step

Birth defects affect 1 of 33 babies born each year and are the most common cause of infant mortality. These issues can be life-threatening, and can trigger long-term physical, mental and emotional issues. Scientists have in a few cases connected the causes of birth defects in mothers' exposure to prescription and over-the-counter drugs, environmental toxins, complications of motherhood, infections, the birth and pregnancy and family medical history or genetic disorders (like sickle cell disease PKU, sickle cell disease, or other genetic illnesses). However, in a majority of all birth defect cases the cause is unknown.

Some birth defects are easily evident and can be found either at birth or during the first year. Certain birth defects, like heart defects, intellectual and developmental disabilities require tests specific to detect.

Researchers are attempting to determine what causes birth defects and how some of them can be prevented. Women who smoke, drink or consume illegal substances while pregnant are at greater risk of having a child born with certain defects. Women with a family history that involves inherited genetic disorders may want to consult a genetic counselor before trying to have a baby. They may also use the March of Dimes Family Health History form to collect data about medical conditions that run through their families. This information should be shared with their doctor or genetic counselor.